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Duty

Noun
UK /ˈdjuː.ti/
US /ˈduː.t̏i/
Level: Easy - A1 (Beginner)

Definition

A responsibility, task, or tax.

Example

"It is every citizen’s duty to follow the law."

"The nurse performed her duty by caring for the patients throughout the night shift."

"Import duty was added to the product’s price, making it more expensive for buyers."

Explanation

Duty is something you are expected or required to do, often because of responsibility, law, or morals. For example, it is a teacher’s duty to guide students. “Duty” can also mean a job task, such as “guard duty” in the army. In business, “duty” may mean a tax paid on goods, like import duty. It often describes responsibility that people should not avoid, even if it is difficult. For example, “Parents have a duty to care for their children.”